未来智能辅助飞行下大型民用飞机运行规章适用性分析

Analysis of the applicability of operation regulations of large civil aircraft under intelligent assisted flight in the future

摘要:

规章修订作为民航规范化管理中的一项关键任务，其过程涉及同技术相发展的修订评估方法以及完备的修订策略。在系统梳理我国现行智能辅助飞行相关法律法规的基础上，对面向未来智能辅助飞行的运行规章进行分析；基于智能辅助飞行合理发展的需求，提出一种以奥斯本检核表法为主的适用性分析方法，并在CCAR-91 部与CCAR-121 部中分别应用；通过对相关规章修订策略的深入探讨，给出一条协同修订策略，并提出一些修订建议。结果表明：本文提出的适用性分析方法以及修订策略能够有效得到适用性分析结果，为面向未来的民航规章修订工作提供了理论依据。

Abstract:

The deep integration of intelligent technology into the civil aviation industry system is bringing unprecedented changes. This integration is not only leading to innovations at a technical level, but also has far-reaching influence and intense impact on the standardized management of civil aviation. Therefore, how to regulate the operation regulations has become an urgent problem to be solved. In this paper, firstly, on the basis of systematically combing China"s existing laws and regulations related to Intelligent Assisted Flight (IAF), a basic analysis of future-oriented IAF"s operation regulations is carried out; Secondly, Secondly, based on the demand for rational development of intelligent assisted flight, an applicability analysis method based on the Osborne checklist method is proposed and applied in CCAR-91 and CCAR-121; finally, after in-depth discussion on the revision strategies of related regulations, a collaborative revision strategy is given and some referable revision proposals are put forward, which can help to improve the safety index of the flight process, and at the same time promote the improvement and innovation of the operation regulations.